GUÍA VISUAL DEL CAMINO PRIMITIVO
THE ROUTE
On this website, in the section Suggested Stages, you have indicated the
main routes of The Way; these stages are for those who are used to walking
and like challenges.
It is important to plan ahead the distance that you will cover each day; this
way you will be able to decide where to sleep depending on the time of the
year.
The Primitive Way is a journey along the different villages of Asturias and
Galicia.
It is important to highlight that it has historic variations/routes. Some of
these routes coincidential with the oficial route and others have been set
aside for different reasons that will not be discussed on the site.
On this website, for the time being, we indicate the main historic route
located in The Principality of Asturias which is called: The Historic Route
of Hospitals.
We will continue adding the variations related to each territory, together
with the ones that are linked to this Way from other Ways.
When planing your route, you should bear in mind this historic variation;
from the moment you start your way, or even before, you will hear about it.
People will be asking you until you get to Tineo: which route are you going
to take: Pola de Allande or Hospitales?
Now that you are probably considering this new route, we must say that you
will not do more or less stages. They will be the same (or even less kilometres).
It is your choice to do the official route or the historic one. Without any doubt,
you must decide which route to take before you get to Tineo. Why at this point?
That will be point in which you will choose one route or the other one, so it is
better to plan ahead just in case.
If you choose the oficial route, that is Tineo-Pola de Allande, study in-depth the
photos of the stage that are included in the secction Suggested Stages.
-If you choose the historic route, you should bear in mind the weather forecast.
With heavy rain, fog, strong winds, snow or storms, it is advisable not to take
this route for you own safety. The route is about 15 kilometres and there is no
help available, only the one provided by other pilgrims. Telephone coverage is
scarce so you will be lucky if you can contact the emergency services in case of
a major accident.
The historic route has two possible paths that can be taken once you get to
El Puerto de La Marta.
If you are doing the way for the first time, at this point we recommend taking
the path on your left and continue until El Puerto de El Palo. Although in Spanish
this name indicates a mountain pass, do not worry, you will not have to go uphill
for a long time. The path is wide and comfortable until getting to a gentle slope
just before going uphill to Puerto de El Palo, where you will reach Montefuerado.
We recommend stopping for a while a contemplate the ruins of Fana de la Freita
(historic gold mine work from the Romans).
If it is not your first time on The Way we recommend following the path on the
right and go down until La Braña de Vallinadosa. This part is easy, but when
getting to a lagoon just before La Fana La Freita. The Way is a little bit chaotic,
withou any signs. But dont worry, you wil not get lost because the way it is
intuitive (check the photographs of that stage on the website when in doubt).
However, you must be careful in that part with the shrubs; it is an area with
livestock and you might find some unwelcome beings on your skin at the end
of the day (ticks)
If you opr for this option, dont miss: the views at the foot of the lagoon that you
will find once you finish the path you are going down, the views at the foot of
Fana la Freita and the cave of Xan Rata.
You can plan everything better from Campiello, or El Espin, since you can see how
the day presents itself.
From Campiello, or El Espin, you can see Pico Mulleiroso and part of the route to
the left.
This historic route is a must in The Primitive Way because of its marvellous
landscapes and beauty (no matter you look West or East along the Asturian route).
At the same time you are enjoying the beauty around you, you will be able to see
historical remains from the old hospitals that were shelters to many pilgrims in the
past.
You will be able to see and admire the enormous work of the roman mining in
a lot of traces (like water channels or montium ruins in La Fana la Freita) and
the amazing views that will be kept in your memory forever, views and moments
that you will not be able to experience if you choose the route through Pola de
Allande.
To do this variant it is advisable to take a short stage from Tineo to Campiello,
Borres, El Espin, or Colinas de Arriba and spend the night in any of these small
towns. From any of the stopping places you will follow a part of the Camino
coinciding with the Camino to La Pola de Allande.
The first point where you can start the Hospitals route is the place called La Solana.
This point is located one kilometer
of Borres. It is signposted.
If your stopping point is Colinas de Arriba, you can also start the route from this
place.
There is a sign and a milestone (mojón) that perfectly indicates the way. You wont
get lost.
Remember to carry enough water and food if the day is hot.
The stage, either from Campiello or from Borres, finishes in Berducedo and it
will be the variation that you will do one you get to Puerto de la Marta.
IMPORTANT PIECE OF ADVICE FOR THIS HISTORIC ROUTE
If you do this route with bad weather conditions, use the App from the Instituo
Geográfico Español (spanish national geographical institute).
Yoy can dowload App from Google Play or the App Store. MAPS OF SPAIN
On the upper left corner of the map you will find a icon. Click on the first option:
Camino de Santiago. There, you wil find all the ways.Click on «Caminos del Norte»
(Ways in the north), then click on «Camino Primitivo» (Primitive Way) and
download the Hospitales Route on you mobile phone. You will have to turn on your
GPS. This will allow you to know your position in every single moment, even if the
route is not well marked or the weather conditions are not the best.
PLANNING THE STAGES
If you have the time, we recommend dividing some stages into two for two main
reasons:
1.The mountainous areas both in Asturias and Galicia, which make more difficult
the way.
2.The distance that you “have to” cover, according to other guides. Some of the
stages that are proposed are too long and you might end up really exhausted
going uphill and downhill repeatedly.
If you do more stages, your way will be more relaxing and you will be able to
enjoy the nature and landscapes around you. Remember: this is not a rat race.
We suggest the following stages:
1. Oviedo - Grado, into two stages: 2 days
1.1 Oviedo - El Escamplero. (13 Kms.)
1.2 El Escamplero - Grado (city) (13 Kms.)
2.Grado - Salas, into two stages: 2 days
2.1 Grado - Cornellana (11 Kms.)
2.2 Cornellana - Salas (12 Kms.)
3. Salas - Tineo, into two stages: 2 days
3.1 Salas - La Espina ( 9 Kms.)
3.2 La Espina - Tineo (12 Kms)
4.Tineo - Pola de Allande, (taking the official route), into two stages: 2 days
4.1 Tineo - Campiello (13 Kms)
4.2 Campiello - Pola de Allande (15 Kms.)
5. Pola de Allande - Alto de El Palo - Berducedo - La Mesa
(taking the official route 20 Kms. To Berducedo), (24 Kms. to La Mesa) 1 day.
POSSIBLE OPTIONS IN THE HOSPITALES ROUTE
RH. Ruta de Hospitales (going along el Alto de El Palo),
into two stages: 2 days
1 Tineo - Campiello (13 Kms.)
2 Campiello - Alto de El Palo (18 Kms)
From El Alto de El Palo you will go downhill by taxi until Pola de Allande and
spend the night in this village.
RH. La Solana (Samblismo) - Pola de Allande.
Taking the oficial route. (10 Kms.). 1 day
This part covers from the spot the Hospitales Route starts and goes along the
oficial route until Pola de Allande. You have to take a taxi from Pola de Allande
to Samblismo.
RH. Pola de Allande - Alto de El Palo - Berducedo - La Mesa
(Taking the official route) (20 Kms.) (24 Kms. to La Mesa) 1 day
Doing to the option RH you will do the Hospitales Route and the oficial
route as well.
6. Berducedo - La Mesa - Grandas de Salime,
(21 Kms. from Berducedo). (17 Kms. from La Mesa) 1 day
7. Grandas de Salime - Fonsagrada, into two stages: 2 days
7.1 Grandas de Salime - Alto de El Acebo (14 Kms)
7.2 Alto del Acebo - Fonsagrada (13 Kms.)
You have to take a taxi from El Alto del Acebo and spend the night either in
Grandas de Salime or Fonsagrada. The next day, take another taxi and go again
to Alto del Acebo to finish the stage.
8. Fonsagrada - Cadavo (Baleira), into two stages: 2 days
8.1 Fonsagrada - Paradavella (13 Kms.)
8.2 Paradavella - Cadavo (Baleira) (12 Kms.)
Like in the other case, you will take a taxi in Paradavella and spend the night in
Cadavo. The next day, you will go back by taxi to the same place. There are no
hostels in either of these villages or along the route.
9. Cadavo (Baleira) - Lugo, into two stages: 2 days
9.1 Cadavo - Villar de Cas ( 15 Kms.)
9.2 Villar de Cas - Lugo (15 Kms)
It is not necessary to take a taxi since there are hostels in Villar de Cas
10. Lugo - San Román da Retorta - Burgo de Negral
(19 Kms. to San Román ) (23 Kms. to Burgo de Negral). 1 day
11. San Romá da Retorta - Burgo de Negral - As Seixas - Mellid
into two stages: 2 days
11.1 San Román da Retorta - As Seixas, or Casacamino.
1 day ( San Roman To As Seixas 15 Kms. ) (to Casacamino 17 Kms.)
11.2 Burgo de Negral -As Seixas or Casacamino - Mellid
(Burgo de Negral - Mellid 24 Kms. ) ( As Seixas - Mellid 14 Kms.)
(Casacamino - Mellid 12 Kms.)
It is not necessary to take a taxi since there are hostels in As Seixas and in
Casacamino
12. Mellid - Arzúa, (14 Kms), 1 day
13. Arzúa - O Pedrouzo, (20 Kms.), 1 day
14. O Pedrouzo - Santiago de Compostela, (21 Kms.). 1 day
You will do The Way within 22 days if you dont take the Hospitales Route; if
you take it, you will do The Way within 23 days. We are sure you will not regret
your decision.
Once informed of the above, we proceed to indicate the most important
recommendations for all The Way, and therefore, for you own route:
1. Check beforehand the weather forecast for the different stages that you want to do
2. Bear in mind the distance of each stage
3. Look for the accommodation. Public or private. (Public accommodation does not allow
booking Private accommodation does)
4. Provisioning (food and drink) that you want to take with you:
4.1 To take during the stage every day
4.2 To do in establishments.
5. Water supply during the stage: the one you can carry, where the fountains are and
establishments where you can buy it
6. Transport service during each stage
7. Reconsider the amount of weight you will carry and the effort that it will imply
(Remember that there are alternatives to carry your backpack)
8. Consider to split stages into two days depending on the number of kilometres.
(You can contact us in case of doubt)
9. Do not set a date to get to Santiago de Compostela. The Way is not a race against the clock
10. Write down anything that you would like to stop and enjoy along the different stages
11. Before starting each stage, read the information provided. If you wish you can carry the
infomation on your mobile phone with you.
12. Write down all the possible telephone numbers that you may need.
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